What is Marketing ROI?

By on November 12, 2010 in Featured


There’s an old business adage that goes like this: “You’re wasting half of your marketing dollars. Unfortunately, you don’t know which half.” What was true fifty years ago at the height of the print and radio advertising market is also true today in the digital age. Small advertisers on limited budgets can’t compete dollar-for-dollar with large, media savvy, companies like UPS, Nike and Apple who can afford to produce and run new multi-million dollar advertisements over and over again until they find something that works. Every dollar a small business spends on advertising has to translate directly into profit, or it just doesn’t work.

Figuring out how to make every dollar count means calculating your marketing’s return on investment (ROI). ROI is a ratio of the money gained relative to the amount of money invested. Think of it this way:

Your company repairs widgets for $100 each. You place an advertisement in the newspaper for $500. How many new widget repair jobs do you need from the advertisement to break even? Five. But, breaking even is just another way of saying that you made a 0% return on your investment. To make a even higher ROI, you’ll need to sell more than five.

One simple formula for figuring out ROI is (Final Value – Initial Value) / Initial Value. So using our example, let’s say you sell six widget repairs for $600 from your $500 ad, the formula would look like this:

($600 – $500) / $500 = 0.2 or a 20% ROI.

So selling six would give you an ROI of 20%. What about if you only sold 4?

($400 – $500) / $500 = -0.2 or -20% ROI

Ouch.

Using this simple formula, you can directly compare different kinds of marketing even if the numbers don’t match up.

Let’s say that instead of selling widget repairs in a newspaper advertisement, you decide to purchase an ad on the radio for new widgets. Each widget sells for $500 and the radio ad is $750.

Obviously, if you sell only one, you’re going to lose money. But, if you sell two:

($1000 – $750) / $750 = 0.33 or 33% ROI

Since a 33% ROI is better than a 20% ROI you now know which plan was better and can compare your different marketing directly instead of attempting to make apples-to-oranges comparisons.

Comic by Bill Hood.

marketing


Business Opportunities Weblog editor and publisher Dane Carlson lives in the Sierra Nevada mountains of California, just 15 miles from Yosemite National Park. He accidentally became a professional blogger in 2001. He has added 12,203 posts to the site.

Another Idea: How to Start a Web Marketing Business


  • http://roi-consultancy.com Steven J. Ram

    Congrats Dane. Concise explanation and real term maths. Now who couldn’t get it right once they’ve read your article post .. seriously, there will be a few tho.

  • http://digitalfruit.biz Digital Fruit

    Its good to see some one backing up their posts with some visual representations and information that can be verified. Also, this has put in plain sight some things my small business has been worrying about.

  • http://www.revivalfaithmission.com/modules/blog/ Michael Hall

    wow, now that makes it really clear and easy to see exactly which campaigns are winning regardless of costs and profits. thanks for simplifying. really liking this blog.

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